New drilling rig technology

Innovations in rig automation, drill string design, drilling fluid chemistry, and the workhorse polycrystalline diamond compact drill bit continue to allow drillers to get wellbores to total depth in less time across all major U.S. basins, observes Cristi Harrington, vice president of North American sales for drilling contractor, Helmerich & Payne. [pdf]

Down-the-hole drilling rig well completion technology

DTH technique was used in well drilling exclusively to dig, accurate, vertical bores, and rotary drilling was used to turn the hole. The Directional DTH system, patented by Atlas Copco, was first used successfully in 2012 by drilling crews in the Marcellus Shale region of the United States to steer percussive drilling.. . The DTH system is easy and quick to adapt to a directional drill and is considered one of the best and most effective methods to drill high-quality holes that are stable and straight. It can be done on both hard and soft rock and is extensively used in. . The DTH method is the most productive and cost-effective method. It is environmentally friendly, as it produces lesser noise and. . Below are few of the many benefits associated with DTH drilling: 1. The DTH system is easily adaptable to most directional drills in a short period of time. 2. Lower operating. This method utilizes a unique hammer drilling system where the percussion mechanism is located directly behind the drill bit at the bottom of the hole. The system consists of three main components: a drill bit, a hammer mechanism, and drill pipes. [pdf]

Types of oil rig drilling

Land rigs are generally either wheel-mounted portable types or a component system that must be moved by trucks and cranes. The drilling floor generally sits on top of a steel substructure that could be 30 feet high or more. A drilling mast (derrick) is attached to and raised above the floor. In general, the deeper. . One of the Oil Rig Hazards types is the hostile environment. The effects of greater water depths, storms, wave action, and uncertain exploratory data all greatly increase the financial. . Drill ships are ships specially built and modified to drill in deep water or in operations that are not suitable for semi-submersible rigs. Drill ships are self-propelled and can. [pdf]