Barge rigs work in shallower waters, usually less than 20 feet deep. After being floated to the drilling location, the hull is brought to rest on the ocean floor, creating a stable platform for drilling. Many barge rigs operate in the Gulf of Mexico and around the world. .
In waters too deep for a barge, but less than 50-70 feet deep, a submersible rig can be used. Columns or posts are submerged into the water and filled to specific levels that determine. .
As we move into deeper waters, a mobile platform called the “jack-up” rig comes into play. It gets this name because it can be moved directly over the location to drill or pump oil. The. .
Many offshore oil rigs are anchored platforms. They use a steel framework anchored to the ocean floor as a foundation for a surface drilling rig, equipment, and living quarters. Platforms may drill in many directions from this base, and they are broken down into specific types suited for various depths. .
In very deep water, it is not practical to attach an offshore rig to the bottom of the ocean. Floating oil rigs are kept in place by anchors or dynamic positioning systems that keep them over target. There are several types of floaters in use at various deep water drilling locations worldwide.
[pdf] Mobile offshore drilling units (MODU) Semi-submersible rigs make stable platforms for drilling for offshore oil and gas. They can be towed into position by a tugboat and anchored, or moved by and kept in position by their own azimuth thrusters with dynamic positioning. The International Maritime Organization MODU Code is an accredited design and operational guideline for mobile offsh. OverviewA semi-submersible platform is a specialised used in offshore roles including as rigs, safety vessels, oil production platforms, and heavy lift cranes. They have good and ,. .
Offshore drilling in water depth greater than around 520 metres (1,710 ft) requires that operations be carried out from a floating vessel, since fixed structures are not practical. Initially in the early 1950s monohull s.
[pdf] From 1983 to 1993, the rig was operated by in . She was mothballed in 1993, and in 2005 she was acquired by and underwent intensive refurbishment. In January. .
Kulluk was strengthened against ice with 3 in (76 mm) thick, reinforced steel, and a funnel-shaped with flared sides enabling her to operate in Arctic waters as moving ice was deflected downwards and was broke. .
• on the CIMSS Satellite Blog• McKenzie Funk, , New York Times Magazine, December 30, 2014.
[pdf] 
