Directional drilling (or slant drilling) is the practice of drilling non-vertical . It can be broken down into four main groups: directional drilling, utility installation directional drilling, (horizontal directional drilling - HDD), and surface in seam (SIS), which horizontally intersects a vertical bore target to extract . Horizontal directional drilling bores underneath obstacles with a guided bit. The operator steers the bore head utilizing an angled pipe, pressurized fluids, and a steering tool that provides depth and positioning feedback.
[pdf] Since 2003, HardRock Infrastructure Services has been taking on the kinds of projects others will not touch. What started with one man, one rig, and a pocketful of credit cards quickly evolved into one of the top providers of horizontal directional drilling (HDD) services in the United States.
[pdf] An integrated circulation temperature model for horizontal well drilling was developed, field-tested, and compared with results from vertical wells in order to accurately predict bottomhole temperature while.
[pdf] 
